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نمازج امتحانية لطلاب الثالث الثانوي - الادبي

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نموذج امتحاني رقم

(1)

1 - Read the following passage and answer the questions below: (15 marks)One day,Mr.Hamad al-Fadel comes to class with a completely different attitude. He doesn’t want to be traditional anymore: no more reading in the English textbook, no more class recitation and homework; and no more correcting and grading papers. He seems to have lost faith in the traditional activities of teaching and learning.He may have decided to lay aside the “old” Mr.Fadel and start building a new image, the “new” Mr.Fadel.

1-Why does Mr.Fadel behave differently? 6-Find expressions or words which mean :

2-What are the traditional class activities? a- totally ; wholly

3-Was Mr.Fadel traditional in the past? Will b-way of behavior

he be traditional in the future? c-classical, with no change

4-What`s his new decision? d-to any further extent; after that time

5-What does the”old”Mr.Fadel represent? e-stop; leave 1I-Read the following text and supply the missing wards (5 marks) Soon Mr. Jones discovered …7… much people …8… willing to pay for the …9… Someone offered him 10 million dollars ; then someone …10… immediately offered him 12 million . The most recent offer …11… 19.5 million dollars . III- Read the text and choose the correct answer below: (4 marks) Mr.Hamad al-Fadel is a teacher of English.He has been teaching for about 10 years.His st-dents in the 2nd and 3rd secondary grades like him very much. They always speak highly of him admiring his punctuality,competence,devotion and understanding, and above all his friendliness and smartness.His motto in teaching has become an ever remembered quotation:” The day I stop learning,I know it`s time to say good-by to the world ” .

12-To speak highly of somebody means to say …………… about him.a-good speech ,b-bad speech , c-strange speech

13- To be punctual is to …………..

a- come early , b- come late , c- come on the exact time

14- An ever remembered quotation means …………….

a- a quotation that forgets nothing ,b-a quotation that one doesn`t forget, c-a quotation that is forgotten easily

15-”To say good-by to the world ” means to……..

a- quit teaching , b-die , c- retire

IV- Choose the correct phrasal verb that completes each sentence meaningfully. (5 marks) 16-We have spare bedroom, so we can——you—–for a few daysa- put—down b- put—-away c-put——-up

17-I don’t need all these old clothes: I think I `ll —–them—-

a -give—in b-give —-away c- give ——-over

18-I——the shoes——-but they didn’t fit.

a- tried —-to – b- tried ——-up c–tried—on

19-You go ahead. I will ——with you later.

a -catch in b-catch up c-catch down

20-I`ll have to——-that word in my dictionary.

a- look up - b -look on c-look out

v- Complete each sentence meaningfully: (5 marks) 21He has been studying for six hours. He…………..be tired.22-Let’s go swimming. ……………….we?

23-Both Mary and George……………….absent today.

24-The catarched………..back in anger.

25-He failed……………….he studied hard.

VI-Match a line in list (A) with a line in list (B): (5 marks)VIII-supply the missing words .you are given the first letter. (5 marks)36- Doctors recommended honey as a kind of m…………..37- To say good by to the word means to d…………..

38- Nizar Kabbani wrote romantic p………

39- To go into a theatre ,you have to buy a t………….

40- Dupin is a great d……….

X- complete the following sentences(10 marks).46- Graham Bell invented the telephone .The telephone ……………..47- Some students fail the exam ,because………………48- I never eat breakfast unless………………………….

49- They enjoyed their holiday although ………………..

50- If you want to enter the university,…………

XII- Choose the correct of the verbs in. (6 marks)

56- Students ( rise, raise ,rises)their hands when they want to ask.57-My uncle(lives , lived, has lived) in Aleppo, then moved to Homs in 199358-At 8.40 tonight , I( watches, will be watching, have watched) the news on T.V

59-When we got there ,my friends (has left , had left ,will leave)

60-Issam (fixes ,is fixing, had fixed)his roof before he left.

61–If you ( do ,did ,will do) as I tell you ,you will succeed

XIV — Ask questions about the underlined words64-1- I need five dollars65- Robert was born in Aleppo.66- I go out to eat at least once a week67- I am waiting for Mary.

68-My sister answered the phone.

VII.- Fill in the spaces with words from the list:(5marks) { so forth, involves, too, being , periods , boring }I have the feeling that our English …31… have become …32… and uninteresting. Too much routine work is …33… done, and English with all the activities it …34… , is becoming …35… mechanical course .

IX— Complete the following sentences : (5marks).

41. Are you afraid …….the dark?

42 She was angry …… me for not telling her the news.

43. Palmyra is famous……. its ruins.

44. Ahmad is jealous …… me because I am cleverer than him.

45. I’m very proud ……… my two daughters.

XI-Fill in the spaces with words derived from the underlined ones(5 marks) 51- A student in the 3rd secondary grade must devote all his time to his studies. Mother` s …….to her children is something unusual .52-What are you busy with ?

Let us start a ………….together in export and import

53 -Some encouraging words can motivate a student to work harder .

We have to stop this routine work and start something more ………………. .

54-Nizar Kabbany wrote romantic poems.

Shakespeare was a ………… and dramatist .

55-Most students feel nervous before the exam .

He answered ………….. ,gave some angry words and left immediately

XIII-Translate into Arabic: (2,. 1/2) words: لدي دولار واحد فقط الآن 63 -I don’t recognize that man . He needs a pen right now .

62-

XV- Write a two —paragraph .composition of no more than 8 lines on the following topic: Can you remember a time when it brought you good luck

…………………………………………….GOOD LUCK……………………………………….

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اجازة في اللغة الانكليزية وادابها

Mob; 0932970905

Baker7192@hotmail.com- Baker7192@yahoo.com

, (A) (B)

26- Water pollution kills most -rather study on their own

27- The world temperature - no one buys four cars

28 - You must be joking -species of marine life29 - Where there is a will -will rise several degrees 30- Many students would there is away -

نموذج امتحاني رقم

(2)

1 - Read the following passage and answer the questions below: (15 marks)1-What would he do if he were a drop of rain ? 6- a- covered completely

2-Why does he want to reach dry waterless deserts ? b-to stop yourself from doing something

3-Why had the lips swollen , cracked & ached ? c-to hold tightly

4-To whom would he sacrifice himself ? d-without a goal or purpose

5-How does he feel towards this sacrifice ? e-never-ending

1I-Read the following text and supply the missing wards (5 marks)A few years …7… , Ed Jones was shopping at a …8… store in Indianapolis , Indiana . He walked past the …9… clothing and stopped at the used books . He looked at the books then at some old dishes . Mr. Jones was …10… for something that might …11… valuable . III- Read the text and choose the correct answer below: (4 marks) Later , the secretary informed me that I had to meet some representatives from Japan , & a contract which I knew nothing about had to be signed . Then I had to handle a very urgent telex from one of our agents in Amman complaining about sending him hair driers instead of vacuum cleaners . At about ten , the employees in the company had a one-hour strike because their demands regarding the raise hadn’t been answered .12-” To sign a contract ” means :

a-to accept it , b-to refuse it , c-to think about it

13-An urgent telex is :

a-a telex which walks quickly , b-a telex which must be dealt with quickly , c- a short telex

14-” Vacuum cleaners ” are :

a-machines that cut hair , b-machines that send messages , c-machines that clean furniture

15-When employees have a strike , they :

a-work harder , b-stop working , c-continue working

IV- Choose the correct phrasal verb that completes each sentence meaningfully. (5 marks)16-I’ll —–you—–if I come to London.a-look up b- look on c- look down

17-His room ——–on a busy main road.

a-looks up b - looks on c-looks down

18-I said hello but he didn’t even ——–

a-look down b- look on c-look up

19-They are ——a flat in the town center .

a-looking on b- looking for c-looking after

20- the path’s very slippery ————.

a-look out b- look on c-look up

v- Complete each sentence meaningfully: (5 marks)

21-If you’ re tired , you………..drive for a long distance.22-It is an old mosque. When………..it built?

23-Not only Damascus but also Aleppo………….nice park.

24-The police………..looking for the missing boy.

25-He had never seen you before ,…………he? VI-Match a line in list (A) with a line in list (B): (5 marks)

(A) (B)

26- Was there any trouble -but they get tips

27-Waiters do not get high salaries -should be spent on arms

28- Did I show you the photographs -at the demonstration

29-Do you think that less money -because of the heavy jam

30-We miss the beginning of the film -I took in London

VIII-supply the missing words .you are given the first letter. (5 marks)36- Alexander the Great i………….India with a large army.37- Last year I s…………at my sister’s house in London for few days.

38- Nowadays there are a lot of spacecraft in o…….. ..round the word.

39- Unfortunately he has gone a………….by undesirable friends

40-E……….of the body to strong sunlight may cause skin cancer.

X- complete the following sentences(10 marks).46- If you want to enter the university,……………………………….47- Nader would shave if ……………………………….48- The bill includes service .Service ………………………………….

49- If you want to travel abroad ………………………………………..

50- I was hungry therefore …………………………………

XII- Choose the correct of the verbs in. (6 marks)

56- Liela often (tutors, was tutoring, will tutor) other students in her class.57-She is in her room ( study ,studying, studied) for the exam.58-I ( had met, have met, met) many people since I came here.

59-This afternoon ,she ( was, is, had been) helping Hamad with his assignment.

60- It was midnight .I ( had been, have been, would been) studying for five hours .

61-I wish I ( be, were, have been)a millionaire.

XIV — Ask questions about the underlined words64- I called Dana.65-The boy has a ball in his pocket.66-”Deceitful “means “dishonest

67- An abyss is a bottomless hole.

68- These are Sam’s books and papers.

VII.- Fill in the spaces with words from the list:

IX— Complete the following sentences : (5marks).

XI-Fill in the spaces with words derived from the underlined ones(5 marks)XI-Fill in the spaces with words derived from the underlined ones(5 marks) 51- All her appeals for help fell on deaf ears .Our neighbor` s loud stereo ………..us , it is really annoying .

52-I ` m sure we ` ll restore our legitimate rights .

He will ………….. give all possible help ; I know he is reliable .

53-The missing child was found safe and well .

I` m worried about the ……… of the children ; something may happen to them .

54-Mother ! I love you very much .

Our old neighbor gave me a …………. kiss this morning .

55- She hesitated in replying , because she was uncertain about the answer .

She agreed without the least …………….to look after our flower beds while we were on holiday .

XIII-Translate into Arabic: (2,. 1/2) words:63- أنا بحاجة إلى مظلة بسـبب المطـر -

XV- Write a two —paragraph .composition of no more than 8 lines on the following topic: Can you remember a time when it brought you bad luck

…………………………………………….GOOD LUCK……………………………………….

إعداد المدرس بكر محمد منصور

إجازة في اللغة الانكليزية وآدابها

Mob; 0932970905

Baker7192@hotmail.com- Baker7192@yahoo.com

62-I need an umbrella because it is raining .

41. I’m disappointed ………… you. I thought I could trust you.42- You are very different ………. your brother. I thought you would be

43- both twin similar ……….. each other.

44- Are you excited ………. going on holiday?

45-. Visitors to Britain are not used ………… driving on the left.

(5marks)( odors- were- would -like -cross )If I …..31…a bed of roses of different colors &…..32….. , I would stretch my self endlessly ….33…..the sky that surrounds all . And if I failed to ….34…..further , I ….35….switch on my 2nd magical power , my fragrant smell , & freely step forward unseen,

نموذج امتحاني رقم

(3)

1 - Read the following passage and answer the questions below: (15 marks)”But”, said I ,”I don`t think you have taken a part every piece of furniture in which it would have been possible to hide the letter . After all , a letter may be rolled up very tightly until it is as thin as a pencil . Then it could be hidden , for example , in the hollowed out back of a chair . You did not take apart all the chairs in the house , did you ? “No , but we did even better . With a powerful microscope , we examined the wood on every piece of furniture in the house . If there had been the slightest sign that it had been recently disturbed , we would have detected it immediately . Under the microscope , a few grains of dust would have looked as large as apples A drop of glue would have been obvious to us . ” ” Well , you certainly went to a great deal of trouble ” I said

1-Where could the letter be hidden ? 6- a-has a great power

2-What was the help offered by the microscope ? b-to notice or discover sthg that is difficult to see

3-Did they find anything suspicious ? c-lately , d-moved

4-What does “it” in line 3 refer to ? e-we use it to stick pieces of paper together

5-Did they take apart every piece of furniture ? What did they do ?

1I-Read the following text and supply the missing wards (5 marks)On the back of the …7… , someone had written the …8… $ 3 . Mr. Jones was quite …9……..that the map was worth more than three dollars , so he …10… it . He thought he could probably …11… it for $ 40 .III- Read the text and choose the correct answer below: (4 marks)Dupin shook his head & then whistled softly . ” Every day , ” said the Chief , “it becomes more & more important to obtain the letter . You see , its contents could be extremely embarrassing to the government . Therefore , it is important to get it back as soon as possible . The case has been given to me . I `m personally responsible for finding the letter & returning it . “12-To obtain sthg means to ;

a-get it , b-steal it , c-buy it

13-The contents of sthg are:

a-the things which it refers to , b-the things that it includes , c-the things that it uses

14-Exteremely means :

a-somehow , b-very much , c-a little

15-” The case” means :

a-the letter , b-the bag , c-the matter

IV- Choose the correct phrasal verb that completes each sentence meaningfully. (5 marks)16-Could you——it—-?I can’t hear what he is saying.a-look down b- look on c-look up17-Don`t forget to——it—–when you go out.

a-switch—-over b- switch—-off c-switch—-on

18-I`ll have to —-it—–in my dictionary .I am not sure what it means.

a-look down b- look on c-look up

19-Don’t——them——.you can recycle them.

a-throw—-on b- throw—–down c-throw—-away

20-let`s——- them——and see if they want to come with us.

a-ring —-on b- ring —–off c-ring—-up

v- Complete each sentence meaningfully: (5 marks)

21-He got angry, ………to his feet and left immediately.22)Ni ether her ram mates nor her brother…………where she is.23)I don’t have a pen . But if I………..I’d lend it to you.

24)The room is…………to be painted next week.

25)He passed the exam…………he worked hard.

VI-Match a line in list (A) with a line in list (B): (5 marks)

(A) (B)

26- I don’t want to go to the zoo today -I’ll turn the heater on

27-It has been snowing all day -exceed the speed limits

28-You must feel very relaxed -because it is raining

29-It is cold in here -after your holiday

30-A good driver shouldn’t -I wonder when it will stop

VIII-supply the missing words .you are given the first letter. (5 marks)36- I would like your o…………about a case I am working on now.37- This case is difficult and g……….me a lot of trouble.

38-Your question p………me.I can’t find an answer to it.

39-My uncle is a powerful and highly p………..person in the government.

40-I have w…………her of the danger of wasting her money .

X- complete the following sentences(10 marks).46- I can t understand why, ……………………47- If you work hard for the exam………………………

48- I wonder whether ……………………………

49- I studied hard yet……………………………..

50- If I saw a ghost…………………………

XII- Choose the correct of the verbs in. (6 marksXIV — Ask questions about the underlined words64- They have four children.

65- he has been herefor two hours .

66- It is two hundreds kilometers to Homes .

67-She bought twelve gallons of gas .

68-The doctor can see youat three on Friday.

VII.- Fill in the spaces with words from the list:IX— Complete the following sentences : (5marks).XI-Fill in the spaces with words derived from the underlined ones(5 marks)51-Dupin was a greatdetective . By using a microscope , we could …………… the slightest grain of dust .52-Your good news gives me great comfort .

I feel ………………. when I hear it .

53-Ahmad is confident of success .

He ……………. to me that he was in love .

54-You are now old enough to take responsibility for your life .

Your father is no longer …………….. for you .

55-Our teacher has long experience in teaching .

He is an ……………. in teaching grammar and vocabulary

XIII-Translate into Arabic: (2,. 1/2) words:

اهدأ من فضلك إنني أحاول أن أركز

XV- Write a two —paragraph .composition of no more than 8 lines on the following topic:

Write about a place you’ve always wanted to visit?

…………………………………………….GOOD LUCK……………………………………….

إعداد المدرس بكر محمد منصور

إجازة في اللغة الانكليزية وآدابها

Mob; 0932970905

Baker7192@hotmail.com- Baker7192@yahoo.com

62- John is trying to improve his work habits

63–

41. visitors to hot countries need to be aware …………. the risk of malaria.

42. You should be ashamed ……… what you did.

43. I am most grateful ……… all your help..

44. Who is responsible ……… this mess?.

45. My sister is crazy ……….. a pop group called Karkalla

(5marks) { drawer , deal , cushions , entire , grains , each }I have a great …31… of experience in this sort of thing . We carefully searched the …32… house , room by room , spending many days in …33… . First we looked at the furniture in each room . We opened every …34… . And , as you know , to a well-trained police officer , such a thing as a “secret ” drawer is impossible . Next we examined the chairs . We used long , thin needles to see if anything had been hidden in the …35… .

, )

56- Hot air ( rose ,raised, rises)57- Do you know that man who ( was sitting, sat, is sitting) in the brown leather chair?58- My grandfather will continue to work as long as he ( will be living, lives , has been living)

59-Beethoven ( was beginning, had begun, began) his musical education at the age of five.

60-I( am, was, have been) waiting her for two hours.

61- I will have studied by the time you (come, came, had come).

نموذج امتحاني رقم

(4)

1 - Read the following passage and answer the questions below: (15 marks)Dupin nodded. ” The next morning I returned for my glove. While the Minister and I were talking, we suddenly heard loud shots coming from outside. The minister rushed to the window, opened it and looked out. As he did, I hurried to the letter holder. I quickly took the letter and put it into my pocket. I replaced it with another letter that looked exactly like the first.

1-What did Dupin replace? a- came back

2-What happened while they were talking? b- take the place of.

3-What did the Minister do when they heard shots? c- moved his head up and down.

4-How could Dupin get the letter? d-seemed.

5-Where did Dupin put the letter? e- just

1I-Read the following text and supply the missing wards (5 marks)The map was probably in a …7… or in the home of a …8… family in France . Then a thief …9… it , perhaps during the confusion of World …10… I or II . The thief sold the map to an …11… dealer .III- Read the text and choose the correct answer below: (4 marks)The letter was soiled and crumpled and was torn nearly in half. It looked as though someone had started tearing it up and had changed his mind. The letter was addressed to the Minister in small, neat handwriting. The letter seemed to have been dropped, without much thought, into the letter rack.12-The letter was addressed to the …..

a- Chief b- Minister c- detective Dupin

13- The letter was …………………..

a- soiled and crumpled b- clean and neat c- tidy and new

14- Germain visited Dupin because The Chief wanted to

a- ask for his help b- have dinner with him c- borrow some money

15– The shots were fired by ….

a- a man who was crazy b- Chief Germain c- a man Dupin had hired

IV- Choose the correct phrasal verb that completes each sentence meaningfully. (5 marks)16———-it—–the water `s over flowing.

a-turn —-over b- turn —–off c-turn—-up

17-Why don’t you ——–them—–and see if they are strong enough for you.

a-try—– down b- try—-on c-try—— up

18-Let`s——them——and see which ones we really want to keep.

a-turn —-off b- sort —–out c-sort—-on

19-I hate talking to him because he keeps ——-me——–

a-putting —– on b-putting—— off c-putting—— down

-20-He hit me over the head and he ——–me ———

a-knocked—— over b- knocked—— out c-knocked—— down

v- Complete each sentence meaningfully: (5 marks)

21- The research project will take………….Time and money.22-I didn’t see the film yesterday , but I wish I……………

23-I couldn’t go to Dana’s party because I …………to study for the exam.

24-He had an accident . He………have been driving carefully.

25-I haven’t had much free time………..the exam began.

VI-Match a line in list (A) with a line in list (B): (5 marks)

(A) (B)

26- How are you studying? -I can afford it

27- We have to work harder -I would prefer a cup of coffee

28-No,I would not like tea -according to the test schedule

29-I am going to buy a car as soon as -they played in the same orchestra

30- John has known Dr. Han since -in order to pass the exam

VIII-supply the missing words .you are given the first letter. (5 marks)36- Dupin has a great d……….of experience in investigating crimes .37- The letter has been r…………up very tightly ,and now it is as thin as a pencil.

38-The leg has been hollowed ,and the money has been put in the c…………

39- I asked him,and he immediately r…………..

40- When the teacher come in ,he g…………..us saying ” good morning “.

X- complete the following sentences(10 marks).46-Unless the Arab were powerful ………………….47- By the end of this year ……………………48-A thief stole her money .Her money…………..

49- Although I was hungry this morning……………

50) Without your help yesterday……………………

XII- Choose the correct of the verbs in. (6 marksXIV — Ask questions about the underlined words64- Sammar`s eyes are brown .

65- I was latebecause the traffic was heavy.

66-Ali can’t go on the picnic.

67- Ali can’t go because he is sick.

68- I did not answer the phonebecause I didn`t hear it ring.

VII.- Fill in the spaces with words from the list:(detective, inform ,from, happened,come, interesting)About a month later, I received a message …31….. Auguste Dupin. The great ……32…… had written, ” this is to ……33……. you that I have asked Chief Germain to meet me at seven O’clock this evening. Why don’t you ……34……. by then? I think that you will find it very ……35……… .”

IX— Complete the following sentences : (5marks).

ـ

43- Miss Hamad is engaged …………. my cousin.

44-Mr. Diab substituted……. our regular teacher yesterday.

45-. I can’t distinguish one twin ………. the other.

XI-Fill in the spaces with words derived from the underlined ones(5 marks)51- The lion is the symbol of courage .A red flower …………………great love .

52-She is as innocent as a new-born babe .

Children lose their ……………. as they grow older

53-I have received a letter written in simple English .

I will explain the matter as …………… as I can .

54-After the earthquake there was great confusion in the city .

They …………….me by asking so many questions

55-Aleppo is the 2nd largest city , and lies in the north of Syria .It is very cold in ……….. Russia .

XIII-Translate into Arabic: (2,. 1/2) words:هـده أول مـرة أرى فيهـا إنها لا تثلـج في بـلدي الثلـج

XV- Write a two —paragraph .composition of no more than 8 lines on the following topic:

-Have you ever needed a medical treatment?-What was the problem ? which type of medicine was given to you?

-What happened during treatment?

…………………………………………….GOOD LUCK……………………………………….

إعداد المدرس بكر محمد منصور

إجازة في اللغة الانكليزية وآدابها

Mob; 0932970905

Baker7192@hotmail.com- Baker7192@yahoo.com

62- Do you always lock the door to your apartment when you leave ? 63-

41. What’s wrong ……… you? You do not look well

42- Do you believe ……..ghosts?

(5marks) , )

56- I( am, was, have been) waiting her for two hours.57-I will have studied by the time you (come, came, had come).58-He (will be, would be, was) a reporter before he became businessman.

59-I( have, had, have had)four tests so far

60-( did, do, have) you always lock the door to your apartment when you leave?

61- George ( fixes, is fixing, fixed) his car today.

نموذج امتحاني رقم

(5)

1 - Read the following passage and answer the questions below: (15 marks)All occupations can be classified into four groups based on work activities. The first includes the white-collar occupations which mainly require dealing with people or ideas. The second includes the blue-collar occupations which chiefly involve working with things. The third, farm occupations, involves farm management and farm labor, and emphasizes working with things. The forth and last includes service jobs which provide personal services to people and things.

1-How are careers classified? a-careers.

2-Which occupations require dealing with ideas? b-put something into a group

3-Which occupations involve working with things? c- need.

4-What do the farm occupations involve? d- job.

5-What does the fourth and last occupation include? e-supply

1I-Read the following text and supply the missing wards (5 marks)In addition …7… superstitions about numbers , there …8… many other kinds of superstitions . There are superstitions about eating , sleeping , sneezing and itching . There are superstitions …9… animals and holidays and horseshoes . There are even superstitions about …10… . Those superstitions tell people how to reverse …11… luck Dana : No man is an island, so to speak, and we all belong to a certain community which deserves our attention and care. We should think of our career according to the needs of our community. In other words, we, members of group D, will be taking into consideration the needs and interests of our community before making up our minds as to what our future careers will be.12-To Dana, we should think of our career according to the ………… of our community.a- needs b- interests c- both a and b13- Ahmad speaks …………………. of group A.

a- as the representative b- highly c- in favor

14- The teacher promises to give the subject ………….

a- a second thought b- a special title c- a good outline

15- To Leila, what ……………. is how a person feels towards this or that career.

a- counts b- surprises c- is interesting

IV- Choose the correct phrasal verb that completes each sentence meaningfully. (5 marks)16- He hit me over the head and he ——–me ———

a-knocked—— over b- knocked—— out c-knocked—— down

17-Iwas crossing the road when he nearly——me——-

a-ran —– off b-ran—–into c- ran —–over -

18-He is very mysterious. I can’t——him——-

a- make——- up b-make——out c- make——on

19-I turned him but he———me down——-

a-let—— on b- let—— up c-let—— down

20-I didn’t want to go with him but he ——–me ——-

a-talked—— off b-talked—— over c-talked—— round

III- Read the text and choose the correct answer below: (4 marks)

v- Complete each sentence meaningfully: (5 marks)

21-……………of studying , Margaret went to a ball game.22-I was told…………….here at ten or clock.

23-Tell the taxi driver…………you want to go.

24-I can’t under stand…………..people smoke; it taste terrible.

25-I passed my exam s …………….greatly surprised my teachers.

VI-Match a line in list (A) with a line in list (B): (5 marks)

(A) (B)

26- 1- Over 2000 parents - they will stay together

27-If you glue two things -how long have you been learning

28-The weather is cold today ,but if - depends on a university degree

29-You speak English really well -enter their children on the contest

30- Ahmed believes that a future career - It weren’t raining ,I would go swimming

VIII-supply the missing words .you are given the first letter. (5 marks)36- He has left the hospital , and now he is r…..quickly.37 -He is s..…indeed ,he has answered all the questions.

38-You can see the letter easily ,it is under your n……

39- When I take the coach to another city , I put my bag in the overhead c………

40- I am s………… about his problems .i don’t believe he is an honest man.

X- complete the following sentences(10 marks).46- No body told me that Ali was ill .I…………………..47- because I wasn’t hungry this morning,………48- What I want to know is why ………………….

49- As I was working home,……………………….

50- Don t forget to switch the light off when ………

XII- Choose the correct of the verbs in. (6 marksXIV — Ask questions about the underlined words64- I saw Ali .65-It is tomato soup.

66- You can find a book in that drawer.

67- The temperature dropped three degrees last night.68- I go out to eat at least twice a week.

VII.- Fill in the spaces with words from the list:(divided , raised , silent , to , refuse , out)During a conversation class, Mr. Diab ……31… the following question for oral discussion: ” What will your future career be?” The teacher then ……32…. the class into four groups, and ask each group ……33. express their viewpoints. He gave them a period of ten minutes for ……34…. discussion before they could speak ……35…….

IX— Complete the following sentences : (5marks).

XI-Fill in the spaces with words derived from the underlined ones(5 marks)

XIII-Translate into Arabic: (2,. 1/2) words:

لا أستـطيع أن أدفع ثمن ذلك الخاتم . إنه يكلف كثيرا ً جـدا ً

XV- Write a two —paragraph .composition of no more than 8 lines on the following topic:

What would you do if you became a millionaire? How would you use the money?

…………………………………………….GOOD LUCK……………………………………….

إعداد المدرس بكر محمد منصور

إجازة في اللغة الانكليزية وآدابها

Mob; 0932970905

Baker7192@hotmail.com- Baker7192@yahoo.com

62- Tom is being foolish now 63–51-When does your driving license expire ?Before buying drugs , it is necessary to check the ……… date of the product .52-Students are the worst affected by advertisements .

Advertisements sometimes have a bad ………… on children and lure them into undesirable bad habits

53-Are you looking for a permanent or temporary job ?

A lot of pollutants threaten the …………….. of our clean environment .

54-The air is so pure in the mountains .

Before drinking this water , we have to test its …….. .

55-The plains in al-Hasake are extremely fertile .

Bernard Shaw is known for the ………… of his mind

41- Did you forgive him ……… lying to you?

42-Children rely …..their parents for food and shelter.

43- Fayez wore sunglasses to protect his eyes ……… the sun.

44- Nadir excels ……….. sports

45-Mona contributed her ideas …….. the discussion

(5marks) , )

56- While Mrs.Hamad was reading a boy story, he(fell, falls, will fall) asleep.57-Look ! It (is beginning , begins, had been beginning) to rain.58-So far this week ,I (have , had, have had) three tests.

58- Class ( had already begun, has already begun, began) by the time I got there .

59- I will wait here until he ( came ,has come, comes).

60- When I get up tomorrow morning, the sun (will be shinning, shines, is shinning) .

61-Jane ( had, has had, has) a cold last week.

نموذج امتحاني رقم

(6)

1 - Read the following passage and answer the questions below: (15 marks)

1I-Read the following text and supply the missing wards (5 marks)

In 1937 , when the Toyoda family of Japan wanted to form a …7… company , they asked a …8… if “Toyoda” would be a good …9… for the company .The numerologist said it …10… not be . He explained that “Toyoda” took ten strokes of the …11… to write , and ten wasn` a lucky number .

III- Read the text and choose the correct answer below: (4 marks)

12-An ideal consumer follows ……………… rules.

a- economical b- wasteful c- unusual

13- When we economize on water, we are ……………. consumption on water.

a- reducing b- refusing c- recycling

14- Natural resources nowadays are …………………..

a- increasing b- decreasing c- changing

15- Reusing old materials is a sort of ……………….

a- wise behavior b- foolish behavior c- strange behavior

IV- Choose the correct phrasal verb that completes each sentence meaningfully. (5 marks)

16- Mind that dog! you nearly——it——-

a-ran—— b-ran—— over c-ran—— up off

17-A brick fell on his head and —–it——–

a-knocked—— over b- knocked—— out c-knocked—— on

18-I can’t ——-her——–at all. She `s very strange

a- make——- up b-make——out c- make——over

19-Don`t——-me—–.I’m just as cleaver as you.

a-put——-off b-put—-on c- put—down

20-he doesn’t want to sell it ,but I will try and——-him——

a-talked—— off b-talked—— over c-talked—— round

v

- Complete each sentence meaningfully: (5 marks)

21 -I look for word to………….. back home next month .

22-A good student…………… miss any class .

23- Most vegetables can be eaten raw .you don’t…………cook them.

24- …………I study hard , I won’t pass all of my exam.

25-I met a girl …………… hair came down to her waist.

VI-Match a line in list (A) with a line in list (B): (5 marks)

(A) (B)

26-People with jobs have enough money -he had no formal schooling

27-Nader is a self educated man -but life isn’t easy for the unemployed

28-The more I thought about the case - so the meat a little underdone

29-The cook is rather careless -who doesn’t eat meat

30-A vegetarian is a person -the more convinced I become

VIII-supply the missing words .you are given the first letter. (5 marks)

36- We had to wait for along time but we didn’t complain. We waited p……….

37-I lost the match because I played very b……………

38- I don’t think he trusted me. He looked at me so s…………

39- Sorry ,I didn’t mean to kick you. I did not do it i……..

40- No body Knew he was coming .He arrived u………

X- complete the following sentences(10 marks).

46- When I see him,……………………………..

47-Ever since I was a child ,I……………………

48- last night I went to bed after …………………

49- Whenever Nasser gets angry,………………………

50- I have known Ahmed ever since…………………….

XII- Choose the correct of the verbs in. (6 marks

XIV — Ask questions about the underlined words

64- They arrived yesterday.

65- I will come next Monday.

66- He left early because he is ill.

67- I am not coming with you because I am tired .

68- I come to school by bus.

VII.- Fill in the spaces with words from the list:

(expiry, ingredients, race ,lack , therefore ,effects)

In most of advertisements, one can see ……31….. of details about the product advertised, the …32……. used, artificial flavor added, harmful …33… of those flavors on children or date of ……34……, methods of use, etc. ……35…… , consumers in a blind race to get the product are easy prey to the tactics of the manufacturer

IX— Complete the following sentences : (5marks).

XI-Fill in the spaces with words derived from the underlined ones(5 marks)

51-Mary felt embarrassed because her child behaved badly .

It is really ……………… to discover you don` t have enough money to pay for the taxi .

52-Our plan is quite safe ; none will suspect it . Three ………….. were arrested and taken to the police station for questioning 53-The bank has been robbed ,

but the …………..haven` t been caught yet .

54-In the past , people used to consume only what they produced ?

To be a responsible and aware citizen , you need ………….education ?

55-Some people would like to give away their modern possessions and return to nature .

Water , oil , wood … etc , are a few examples of …………resources .

XIII-Translate into Arabic: (2,. 1/2) words:

أنا غاضب لأن ماري دائما ً تتـرك جواربها المتسخـة على الأرض

XV- Write a two —paragraph composition of no more than 8 lines on the following topic:

Write about a place you’ve always wanted to visit?

…………………………………………….GOOD LUCK……………………………………….

إعداد المدرس بكر محمد منصور

إجازة في اللغة الانكليزية وآدابها

Mob; 0932970905

Baker7192@hotmail.com- Baker7192@yahoo.com

62- Who is that woman who is standing next to the window ?

63–

41- I hope you succeed …………. your new job..

42- I’m very fond ……… their children..

43- The firefighters rescued many people ………. the burning building

44- I don’t care ………. spaghetti. I’d rather eat something else..

45-Ali does not seem to care ………. his bad grades.

(5marks) , )

56- He ( lived, has lived, had lived)next to us since he was a boy.

57-Susan (was, has been, had been)a lawyer before she became my business partner.

58- Samar ( knew, had known, has known)my uncle when she was in England.

59-Omar( was, has been ,had been) a teacher at this college for about three years.

60-Jane(lived, has lived, lives) in this flat next door before she was married.

61-I ( have, had, would have) known Samar for six years.

Advertisements in newspapers, magazines, on radio and television and in streets and in public places seem to have influenced our personal lives to a great extent. Producers use a variety of tactics to lure consumers to buy their products. They influence human instinct to possess that product to become a good wife, a loving mother, and a popular guy. In most of the advertisements , one can see lack of details about the product advertised such as the ingredients used, artificial flavors added , date of expiry, …… etc.

1- Where can we see advertisements?

2- Why do producers use advertisements?

3- What side of man do advertisements influence?

4- What’s wrong with most of the advertisements?

5- What does one in line five refer to?

6-Find words in the passage which mean

a-to have an effect on.

b-to a great degree.

c-methods.

d-natural feeling or desire.

e-things from which something is made.

نموذج امتحاني رقم

(7)

1 - Read the following passage and answer the questions below: (15 marks)

1-What did the guests do with the cake in the past?

2-Why was the wedding cake so important in the past?

3-What did the pride carry in the past?

4-Are wedding traditions nowadays better than those in the past? How?

5-What does ” she ” in line five refer to?

6- Find words or expressions in the passage which mean:

a- improved and well done.

b- the power to produce a lot.

c- represented.

d- a bunch / number of flowers together.

e- to make someone go away quite frightened.

1I-Read the following text and supply the missing wards (5 marks)

Some superstitions have …7… with us for so long that they have become …8… . In many parts of the …9… it is polite to ..10… “Health” or “God bless you” when someone …11…

III- Read the text and choose the correct answer below: (4 marks)

A wedding is an important event where people dress up in special clothes and follow certain customs. Many of the traditions we follow today began a very long time ago. For example, many brides wear a white dress and a veil. The color white is used as a symbol of purity and innocence.

1- In the wedding people usually …………….. in special clothes.

a- carry b- dress up c- prepare

2- The color white is used as a symbol of ……………..

a- guilty b- evil c- purity and innocence

3- The ring is usually made of ……………….

a- gold b- silver c- brass

4- The veil began as a ……………. custom.

a- Greek b- French c- American

IV- Choose the correct phrasal verb that completes each sentence meaningfully. (5 marks)

16- The radio’s keeping me awake. Could you———-it——–

a-turn —-over b- turn —–back c-turn—-down

17-He lives in Mexico city. If you’r going to there why don’t you——him——

a-look over b- look down c-look up

18-Just leave your suitcases at the school. I’m going that way, so I can…… they…

a-pick—–on b- pick—–down c-pick—– up

19-My parents died when I was a baby, so my grand parents ——me——

a-brought —–on b- brought —–in c-brought—– up

20-I didn’t ——–him ,he wasn’t very friendly .

a-take —-on b- take —–to c-take—-up

v

- Complete each sentence meaningfully: (5 marks)

21 - They object to………………. their plans at this late date.

22- He is busy right now , but if he…………….. he would help us.

23- The fire……………… have been caused by an electrical fault.

24- People ………do regular exercises live longer.

25-Damascus is the city ………. I was born .

VI-Match a line in list (A) with a line in list (B): (5 marks)

(A) (B)

26- She doesn’t have to come -that we didn’t want to stop

27-Different kinds vehicles -was fully booked

28-It was such a bleak view - it is not necessary

29-The flight we wanted to get -probably owning undernourishment

30-The boy looks very weak -run along our street

VIII-supply the missing words .you are given the first letter. (5 marks)

36- She is only working there t……….until she can find another job.

37-I had little difficulty finding a flat .I found one quite e…………

38- Bees sip the nectar from the blossoms and carry it to their h………..

39- In the

ملخص قواعد اللغة الانكليزية للتعليم الاساسي

غير مصنف تعليق واحد

 

 

Spelling letters

 

 

الأحرف المركبة

 

 

*تلفظ         gh        غ               مثل               Ragheb

*تلفظ          gh        ف             مثل                 Enough 

*تلفظ        kh          خ               مثل                Khaled  

*تلفظ        ph          ف               مثل          Photo, Elephant 

*تلفظ        ch         تش               مثل                    Chair

 *يلفظ        sh         ش               مثل                  She                 

*تلفظ        th          ث                متل                 Thin 

  *تلفظ      th           ذ                متل       This             

 

الحروف الساكنة

 

 

B  يلفظ كالباء ويلغى اذا وقع بعد الحرف M   او قبل الحرف  T:

                                                اخرس Dumb                 

شك                   Doubt

C    بلفظ (س) اذا جاء بعده الأحرف التالية:( e,i,y)

-  city      مدينة          - ice        جليد

  * يلفظ كالشين اذا جاء بعده المقاطع التالية :( ial,ious,eous,ient)

       قديم           Ancient   لذيذ            Delicious  رسمي           Official

 

G   يلفظ (ج) إذا جاء بعده الأحرف التالية (I,e,y)   

عام    general                                     عملاق           giant

·        لا يلفظ إذا جاء في بداية الكلمة وبعده N

                نخر                             Gnaw  برغشة           Gnat  

 

H

·        لا يلفظ في الكلمات التالية ومشتقاتها:

 

   

وريث

heir

شرف

Honour

ساعة

hour

شريف

Honest        

 

·        يلفظ (دج) في الكلمات التالية

 

 

عادل - صحيح

just

مربى

jam

 

K

·        لا يلفظ إذا جاء بعده N

 

سكين

knife

جدي

Kid

 

L

 

·        لا يلفظ عند وقوعه بين (m,a)أو بين(k,a) أو بين(k,o) أو بين(f,a)

نصف

Half

هدئ

Calm              

جماعة

Folk

يمشي

Walk             

 

P

 

·        لايلفظ إذا وقع بين (t,m)

يغري       attempt

 

Q

 

·        دائما يأتي معه الحرف u ويلفظ الاثنان معاً (كوي)

 

ملكة Queen                                   

S

 

·        يلفظ(س) إذا جاء في أول الكلام واذا جاء قبله الأحرف التالية: (t,p,k,f)

 

هذا

this

بعض

some

 

 

 

 

·        تلفظ  ش

 

                    متأكد      Sure              هيshe           

T

 

·        يلفظ (ش) اذا جاء بعده المقاطع التالية : ion,ian,ial,ious

 

قوة الاستمرار

Inertia

إضافة

addition

فرق - ميز

differentiate

أساسي

essential

 

 

مصري

Egyptian

·        لا يلفظ إذا وقع بين (i,s) او قبل en

 

يثبت

fasten

غالباً

Often

يصفر

whistle

يصغي

listen

 

W

·        يلفظ كالواو ولا يلفظ إذا جاء بعده   (  r )

 

معصم

wrist

يكتب

Write

 

 

خطأ

Wrong

 

Y

·        يلفظ (ي ) إذا جاء في أول الكلمة :

 

                                  أنت You                    نعم  yes

 

·        يلفظ كالكسرة إذا جاء مع الظروف :

جميل

beauty

عشرون

twenty

بلطف

kindly

أربعون

forty

 

 

 

 

 

Auxiliary verbs

 

 

 

Verb to be

فعل الكون

 

 

 

فعل الكون في الماضي

فعل الكون في الحاضر

الضمائر الشخصية

was

am

I     

was

is

He ,she, it            

were

are

We ,they, you    

 

النفي

السؤال

الإثبات

I am not a student

Are you a student?

I am a student

I wasn’t a student

Were you a student?

I was a student

He  isn’t a student

Is he a student?

He  is a student

He  wasn’t a student

Was he a student?

He  was a student

They aren’t students

Are they students?

They are students

Verb to have

فعل الملك

 

 

فعل الملك في الماضي

فعل الملك في الحاضر

الضمائر الشخصية

Had

Has

He ,she, it            

Had

Have

We ,they, I, you   

 

النفي

السؤال

الإثبات

I don’t have a car

Do  you have a car?

I have a car

He doesn’t have a car

 Does he have a car?

He has a car

 

 

 

Verb to do

فعل العمل

 

فعل العمل في الماضي

فعل العمل في الحاضر

الضمائر الشخصية

Did

Does

He ,she, it       

Did

Do

We ,they, you, I   

النفي

السؤال

الإثبات

He doesn’t do his homework

Does he do his homework?

He does his homework

I  don’t do my homework

Doyou do your homework?

I  do my homework

 

Have got

 

Have got

We,you,they, I

Has got

He, she, it

 

النفي

السؤال

الإثبات

I haven’t got a mobile

Have you got a mobile?

I have got a mobile

He hasn’t got a mobile

Has He got a mobile ?  

He has got a mobile    

                                

Can

يستطيع

النفي

السؤال

الإثبات

I can’t buy a mobile

Can you buy a mobile?

I can buy a mobile

Will

سوف

 

 

النفي

السؤال

الإثبات

I won’t buy a mobile

Will you buy a mobile?

I will buy a mobile

 

 

 

 

 

Tenses

 

 

Simple present

الحاضر البسيط

 

 

صيغة الحاضر البسيط:

                        

بقية الجملة + الفعل بالحاضر + فاعل               

They go to school every day  

يذهبون إلى المدرسة كل يوم

ملاحظة

*إذا كان الفاعلhe,she,it  نضيف للفعل s   

                               He goes to school everyday

* إذا كان الفاعلhe,she,it  وينتهي الفعل بالأحرف التالية s,ss,ch,sh,o,x,z  نضيف للفعل es   

*إذا كان الفاعلhe,she,it  وينتهي الفعل بـ  y وما قبله ساكن  نحذفها ونضيف للفعلies     

                         He studies English every week 

النفي

                      بقية الجملة + الفعل بالحاضر+don`t/doesn`t +فاعل

 

1- They go to school every day

          They don’t go to school every day

                      2- He goes to school everyday

He doesn’t go to school everyday            

 السؤال

+?                    بقية الجملة + الفعل بالحاضر +فاعل+Do/Does

 

1- They go to school every day

          Do they go to school every day?

                      2- He goes to school everyday

Does He  go to school everyday                         

 

استخدامات الزمن

1-    أعمال متكررة

He drinks milk every day   

2-    حقائق عامة

Woods float on water  

 

الكلمات التي تدل على هذا الزمن

كل يوم

Every day

كل اسبوع

Every week

كل شهر

Every month

كل سنة

Every year

كل صيف

Every summer

عادةً

Usually

أحياناً

Sometimes

أبداً

Never

دئماً

Always

غالباً

Often

بشكل عام

Generally

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Simple past

الماضي البسيط

 

 

صيغة الماضي البسيط:

                       

بقية الجملة + الفعل بالماضي + فاعل               

                  They went to school yesterday

النفي

                      بقية الجملة + الفعل بالحاضر+didn’t +فاعل

 

1- They went to school yesterday

          They didn’t go to school yesterday

                    2- He went to school yesterday

He didn’t go to school yesterday            

 السؤال

+?                    بقية الجملة + الفعل بالحاضر +فاعل+Did

 

1- They went to school yesterday

          Did they go to school yesterday?

                     2- He went to school yesterday

Did he  go to school yesterday?                          

استخدامات الزمن

 

يستخدم للدلالة على عمل بدأ وانتهى في الماضي

 

الكلمات التي تدل على هذا الزمن

البارحة

 yesterday

الأسبوع الماضي

Last  week

الشهر الماضي

Last month

السنة الماضية

Last year

الصيف الماضي

Last summer

 

 

 

 

Present Continuous

الحاضر المستمر

 

 

 

صيغة الزمن:

                       

بقية الجملة+    +ing) فعل(  + (am,is,are) + فاعل               

النفي

بقية الجملة+    +ing) فعل(  +  not+ (am,is,are) + فاعل               

 

1-    They are going to school now

             They aren’t  going to school now

   2-     He is going to school now          

              He isn’t going to school now        

 السؤال

 

?+بقية الجملة+    +ing) فعل(  +  فاعل   + (am,is,are)

 

1-    They are going to school now

             Are They going to school now?   

   2-     He is going to school now           

                          Is He going to school now?                                   

استخدامات الزمن

 

يستخدم للدلالة على عمل تقوم به  الآن

 

الكلمات التي تأتي مع هذا الزمن

الان

 Now

في هذه اللحظة

At this moment

هذا

This

 

 

Present perfect

                            الحاضر التام

 

 

 

صيغة الزمن:

                  

                      بقية الجملة +  التصريف الثالث للفعل Have/has)+)+ فاعل

He has played football    

They have played football

 

النفي:        بقية الجملة +  التصريف الثالث للفعلnot+ Have/has)+)+ فاعل

He hasn’t played football    

They haven’t  played football

 

السؤال:      ?+  بقية الجملة +  التصريف الثالث للفعل + فاعل Have/has)+)

Has he played football?    

Have they played football?

 

الاستخدام:

·        يستخدم الحاضر التام ليدل على عمل حدث في الماضي ومازال مستمراً حتى الوقت الحالي غير محدد الزمن

                     I haven’t played football.أنا لم ألعب كرة القدم حتى الآن                          

 

الظروف التي تأتي مع هذا الزمن :

·        ever  ويأتي فقط في حالة السؤال

Have you ever traveled by plane ?

*ever/never/just  تأتي قبل الفعل الأساسي

He has never played football

 

 

 

 

 

Future

                               المستقبل

 

صيغة الزمن:

                                    

                                             بقية الجملة +  الفعل بالمصدر will++ فاعل

                   بقية الجملة + الفعل بالمصدر going to+ (is/am/are)++ فاعل

  

They will win the match            

They are going to win the match

 

 

النفي:

They won’t win the match            

They aren’t going to win the match

 

السؤال:

Will  they win the match ?           

Are  they going to win the match?

 

الاستخدام:

 

1- نستخدم    بقية الجملة + الفعل بالمصدر going to+ (is/am/are)++ فاعل 

·        ليدل على عمل ينوي الفاعل أن يفعله بالمستقبل

                               I am going to leave soonأنا سوف أغادر في الحال

2-  نستخدم     بقية الجملة +  الفعل بالمصدر will++ فاعل

·        ليدل على التنبؤ

In the future ,people will work from home

·        ليدل على قرار تتخذه في لحظة التكلم

I think I will go to bed                            

 

الكلمات :

 

Next التالي /  tomorrowغداً /في لمستقبلin the future

 

 

Question Words

 

 

 

 

للسؤال عن الأشياء والأفعال

what

للسؤال عن المكان

where

للسؤال عن الزمن

when

للسؤال عن السبب

Why

للسؤال عن الحال

How

للسؤال عن الشخص العاقل

Who

للسؤال عن الملكية

Whose

للسؤال عن العمر

How old

للسؤال عن عدد المرات

How often

للسؤال عن المعدود

How many

للسؤال عن غير المعدود

How much

للسؤال عن الطول الزمني

How long

للسؤال عن الطول بالمسافة

How far

للسؤال عن الطقس

What is the weather like

 

 

 

                              There  is/are      

 

 

·        نستخدم There is للمفرد

·        نستخدم There are للجمع

                                   

السؤال

النفي

الإثبات

Are there cars ?

There aren’t cars

There are cars

Is there a car?

There isn’t a car

There is a car 

 

 

 

 

Any/ Some

 

 

 

 


·        نستخدم Any مع الجمل المنفية وجمل الاستفهام أو السؤال

·        نستخدم some مع الجمل المثبته

 

          I have some apples

I don’t have any apples                 

          Do you have any apples ?

          

That /This is

   These /Those are          These/Those        

 

             

 

 

 

·        نستخدم للمفرد القريب this is و لجمع القريب These are

·        نستخدم للمفرد البعيد That is  و لجمع البعيد Those are

 

النفي

السؤال

الإثبات

This isn’t my book

Is This my book

This is my book

That isn’t my book

Is That my book

That is my book

These aren’t my books

Are These my books

These are my books

Those aren’t my books

Are Those my books

Those are my books

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Adjectives

 

 

 

·          تصف الصفات الناس والأماكن والأشياء

       an old man رجل مسن          a big town         بلدة كبيرة

·        تأتي الصفات مع المفرد والجمع

      big towns                             an old man /old men/ a big town

·        تأتي الصفات أحيانا قبل الأسماء أو بعدها

She is drinking hot coffee

My coffee is hot             

·        بعض الصفات تأتى بعد الاسم والفعل

My brother is ill   

The girl was afraid

 

Comparatives and Superlatives

 

الاستخدام

·        تستخدم للمقارنة بين شيئين أو شخصين بإضافة (er)+ than  للصفة التي تتألف من مقطع واحد

Kazim is taller than Gamal

·        تستخدم للمقارنة بين شيئين أو شخصين بإضافة than + الصفة more+ أو  than + الصفة less+  للصفة التي تتألف اكثر من مقطع

A warm coat is more useful than a jacket in Britain

Our car is less expensive than your car

·        نستخدم التفضيل لنقول بأن شخص أو شيء في مجموعة هو  مميز فنضيفthe+ est     للصفة التي تتألف من مقطع واحد

Walid is the tallest student in the class

·        نستخدم التفضيل لنقول بأن شخص أو شيء في مجموعة هو  مميز فنضيف

  ( الصفةthe most+   ) للصفة التي تتألف اكثر من مقطع

The polar bear is the most dangerous animal in the Arctic

 

·        ملاحظة
يوجد بعض الصفات الشاذة

good        better         best

bad         worse      worst

far          further   furthest                                                                                                                     

Too +Adjective

 

 

 

·        تستخدم لتدل على شيء ما متوفر اكثر من المطلوب

(شعره طويل جداً ولا يبدو جميلاً )            ًHis hair is too long

 (هذه السيارة غالية جداً لا نستطيع شرائها )   This car is too expensive

 

Adjective +enough   

 
 
·        تستخدم لتدل على شيء ما متوفر بشكل كاف

Her dress is long enough

ثوبها مناسب

·        تستخدم  not +Adjective +enough    لتدل على شيء ما متوفر أقل من المطلوب

Her dress isn’t long enough

 

ثوبها غير مناسب وقصير

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Conditionals

 

 

 

 

·        صيغة الجملة الشرطية

          الحاضر البسيط + الحاضر البسيط If +

      If he is late, he usually phone us       

إذا تأخر عادةً يتصل بنا

         الحاضر البسيط If ++ الحاضر البسيط  

       if he is late he usually phone us

يتصل بنا عادة اذا تاخر

 

       

·        في هذه الجمل  If  تعني  When

 

 

 

Determiners    

 

 

 

 

A,AN,THE

 

1-    نضع an  قبل الاسم المفرد     الذي يبتدأ بحرف صوتيa,o,I,e,u  

                             An apple                   an orange

 

2-    نضع a  قبل الاسم المفرد الذي يتدأ بحرف ساكن

                                        A table           A book            

 

    3- نضع   theقبل الاسم المعروف من قبل المتكلم والمخاطب

                                           I go to the shop   المحل معروف                            

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Genitives     

 

 

 

s Genitive

 

 

 

1-    نضع فاصلة ثم (  (s بعد الاسم لنقول بان هذا الشيء هو ملك لهذا الشخص

                                     Ben’s book    كتاب بن

 

2- نضع فاصلة ثم (  (sلكل الأسماء المفردة وأسماء الجمع التي لاتنتهي بـ  s

         كرة الأولاد                               The children’s ball

      مجموعة كريس                                Chris’s collection

مجموعة مايك                                     Mike’s collection

3- نضع فقط فاصلة بعد أسماء الجمع التي تنتهي بـ s                          

              بطاقات والدي               My parents’ tickets

 

Of genitive      

 

 

·        تستخدم لتدل على أن شيء ما  هو جزء من مكان أو شيء(ليس جزء من شخص أو حيوان)

The street of London

شارع لندن

The colour of your hair

لون شعرك

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Imperatives

 

 

 

·        نستخدم في صيغة الأمر الفعل بالمصدر ونضعه في أول الجملة

 

Sit down and have a cup of tea

أجلس وتناول فنجاناً من الشاي

 

·        لنفي الأمر نستخدم ) الفعل بالمصدر (don’t+

Don’t worry

لا تقلق

 

 

 

Nouns

 

 

 

1-    الأسماء المعدودة

·        يمكن أن تكون مفرد ويمكن أن تكون جمعاًflower /flowers       

·        يأتي قبلها أعداد                      two computers                   

·        يأتي معها في حالة السؤال  how many                                

 

 

2-    الأسماء الغير معدودة:

·        تأتي دائماً مفرد                                     water/hair/news

·        لا تأخذ a, an) )

·        لا يأتي قبلها أعداد

·        يأتي معها في حالة السؤال  how much                                

·        يأتي معها كلمات مثل(  some ,any,alittle,a lot of )                                                    

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pronouns

 

 

 

 

Possessive adjectives and pronouns

الضمائر والصفات الملكية

 

 

·        تأتي الصفات الملكية قبل الأسماء

My friend Ahmad loves traveling

صديقي احمد يحب السفر

 

·        تأتي الضمائر الملكية عادةً في أخر الجملة

                                     

The black bag is mine       

الحقيبة السوداء  ملكي

 

الضمائر الملكية

الصفات الملكية

الضمائر الشخصية

Mine

My

I

His

His

He

Hers

Her

She

Its

Its

It

Ours

Our

We

Theirs

Their

They

Your

Your

You

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Indefinite pronouns

 

 

 

1-          some thing/somewhere /someone

·        تستخدم هذه الضمائر في الجمل المثبته

There is someone upstairs

يوجد شخص ما في الاعلى

·        تأتي  هذه الضمائر مفرد

 

Someone is calling you

شخص ما  يناديك

2-    anyone/anything/anywhere

·        تستخدم هذه الضمائر في الجمل المنفية والسؤال

I didn’t see anyone in the garden

لم أر أي واحد في الحديقة

Have you eaten anything today

هل تناولت أي شيء اليوم

·        تأتي  هذه الضمائر مفرد

Is there anyone here?

هل  يوجد أي واحد هنا؟

3-    nothing/nowhere/no one

·        تستخدم هذه الضمائر لتعبر عن النفي

No one enjoyed the meal

لا أحد استمتع بالوجبة